نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
2 کارشناس ارشد مدیریت دولتی گرایش طراحی سازمان های دولتی، دانشگاه پیام نور، رشت، گیلان، ایران
3 دانشیار، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
چکیده
تحقیق حاضر با هدف بررسی تاثیر کرونیسم سازمانی بر سرمایه اجتماعی با نقش میانجی طرد سازمانی و نقش تعدیلگر بی نزاکتی در محیط کار انجام شده است. تحقیق حاضر به لحاظ روش کمی-پیمایشی و به لحاظ هدف کاربردی می باشد. گردآوری داده ها به دو روش کتابخانه ای و میدانی و با استفاده از ابزار پرسشنامه استاندارد صورت گرفته است. جامعه آماری تحقیق شامل کلیه کارکنان شهرداری رشت می باشد و حجم نمونه نیز برابر 288 نفر است که به روش در دسترس نمونه گیری شده اند. به منظور تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها نیز از مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری با رویکرد حداقل مربعات جزئی (SEM) و نرم افزار Smart PLS استفاده شده است. نتایج حاصل تحقیق نشان داد که کرونیسم سازمانی بر سرمایه اجتماعی تاثیر منفی و معناداری دارد. همچنین کرونیسم سازمانی بر طرد سازمانی تاثیر مثبت و معناداری دارد. بعلاوه مشخص گردید که طرد سازمانی بر سرمایه اجتماعی تاثیر منفی و معناداری دارد. همچنین نقش میانجی طرد سازمانی در رابطه بین کرونیسم سازمانی و سرمایه اجتماعی مورد تایید قرار گرفت. نتایج همچنین نشان داد که بی نزاکتی در محیط کار در رابطه بین کرونیسم سازمانی و طرد سازمانی و رابطه کرونیسم سازمانی و سرمایه اجتماعی نقش تعدیلگر دارد.
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Impact of Organizational Cronyism on Social Capital
نویسندگان [English]
- Mohammad Sadegh Hassanzadeh Pasikhani 1
- tayebeh bina 2
- Tooraj hassanzade Samarin 3
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
2 Master of Public Administration, Design of Government Organizations, Payam Noor University, Rasht, Gilan, Iran
3 Associated Professor., Faculty of social science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
چکیده [English]
The present study aimed to investigate the effect of organizational cronyism on social capital with the mediating role of organizational exclusion and the moderating role of incivility in the workplace. The research method is quantitative-survey and applied in terms of purpose. Data collection was carried out in two library and field methods using a standard questionnaire. The statistical population of the study includes all employees of Rasht Municipality, and the sample size is 288 people who were sampled using the convenience method. Structural equation modeling with the partial least squares (SEM) approach and Smart PLS software were used to analyze the data. The results of the study showed that organizational cronyism has a negative and significant effect on social capital. Organizational cronyism also has a positive and significant effect on organizational exclusion. In addition, it was determined that organizational exclusion has a negative and significant effect on social capital. The mediating role of organizational exclusion in the relationship between organizational cronyism and social capital was also confirmed. The results also showed that incivility in the workplace has a moderating role in the relationship between organizational cronyism and organizational exclusion and the relationship between organizational cronyism and social capital.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- Organizational cronyism
- Organizational ostracism
- Social capital
- workplace Incivility
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